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	<title>Worldfocus &#187; Scott Peterson</title>
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	<pubDate>Fri, 12 Mar 2010 23:21:35 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>World weighs in on President-elect Obama</title>
		<link>http://worldfocus.org/blog/2008/11/05/world-weighs-in-on-president-elect-obama/2464/</link>
		<comments>http://worldfocus.org/blog/2008/11/05/world-weighs-in-on-president-elect-obama/2464/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 05 Nov 2008 22:49:53 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://worldfocus.org/?p=2464</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The U.S. presidential election has garnered massive interest internationally, and Barack Obama's victory on Nov. 4 has resonated in cities across the globe.

Martin Savidge speaks with journalists in six nations about international response to the U.S. presidential election and possible changes in world perception of America.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The U.S. presidential election has garnered <a title="U.S. Election fascinates global citizens" href="/blog/2008/10/29/us-election-fascinates-global-citizens/2268/" target="_blank">massive interest</a> internationally, and Barack Obama&#8217;s victory on Nov. 4 has resonated in cities across the globe.</p>
<p>Martin Savidge speaks with reporters in six countries about reactions to the U.S. presidential election and potential changes in the world&#8217;s perception of America.</p>

<listpage_excerpt>Journalists in six nations discuss international response to the U.S. presidential election and possible changes in world perception of America.</listpage_excerpt>
<post_thumbnail>/files/2008/11/th_elections_marquand.jpg</post_thumbnail>
<post_thumbnail_videopage>/files/2008/11/th_elections_marquand.jpg</post_thumbnail_videopage>
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		<title>U.S.-Iraq security plan may fail</title>
		<link>http://worldfocus.org/blog/2008/10/20/us-iraq-security-plan-may-fail/2018/</link>
		<comments>http://worldfocus.org/blog/2008/10/20/us-iraq-security-plan-may-fail/2018/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 20 Oct 2008 20:55:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Worldfocus</dc:creator>
		
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		<category><![CDATA[Dan Senor]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Over the weekend, protesters in Iraq voiced their discontent with the preliminary security plan. The United Nations resolution that governs the U.S. presence in Iraq expires at the end of 2008.

If the UN resolution expires before a security agreement is met with the Iraqi government, the U.S. forces would technically be occupying Iraq and American military troops would be subject to Iraqi law, not U.S. law.

Dan Senor, of the Council on Foreign Relations, speaks with Martin Savidge about the implications of a failed U.S.-Iraq security pact.

Scott Peterson of the Christian Science Monitor reports from Baghdad on the protests, security plan and the future of U.S. involvement in Iraq.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Over the weekend, protesters in Iraq voiced their discontent with the preliminary security plan. The United Nations resolution that governs the U.S. presence in Iraq expires at the end of 2008.</p>
<p>If the UN resolution expires before a security agreement with the Iraqi government is met, the U.S. forces would technically be occupying Iraq and American military troops would be subject to Iraqi law, not U.S. law.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.cfr.org/bios/14206/daniel_senor.html" target="_blank">Dan Senor</a>, of the Council on Foreign Relations, speaks with Martin Savidge about the implications of a failed U.S.-Iraq security pact.</p>
<br /><img src="/files/2008/10/imgv_intv_senor.jpg" alt="media"><br />

<p><a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scott_Peterson_(writer)" target="_blank">Scott Peterson</a> of the Christian Science Monitor reports from Baghdad on the protests, security plan and the future of U.S. involvement in Iraq.</p>
<br /><img src="http://worldfocus.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/3/files/imgv-intv-peterson.jpg" alt="media"><br />

<listpage_excerpt>Over the weekend, protesters in Iraq voiced their discontent with the preliminary security plan, which will replace the soon-to-expire U.N. resolution. </listpage_excerpt>
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]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>Timeline: Power shifts in Iraq over the past five years</title>
		<link>http://worldfocus.org/blog/2008/10/02/timeline-power-shifts-in-iraq-over-the-past-five-years/1554/</link>
		<comments>http://worldfocus.org/blog/2008/10/02/timeline-power-shifts-in-iraq-over-the-past-five-years/1554/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 03 Oct 2008 00:31:08 +0000</pubDate>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://worldfocus.org/?p=1554</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[



[media=61]

AUDIO: Scott Peterson, a correspondent for The Christian Science Monitor, reports from Baghdad  on uncertain future for the Sons of Iraq.



Today in Iraq, two suicide bombings killed at least 24 people in Baghdad mosques, marking the end of the Ramadan holy month.

Yesterday, the U.S. military transferred responsibility for the "Sons of Iraq" or the [...]]]></description>
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<td><br /><img src="http://worldfocus.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/3/files/imgv-iraq-peterson.jpg" alt="media"><br />

<p>AUDIO: Scott Peterson, a correspondent for The Christian Science Monitor, reports from Baghdad  on <a href="http://www.csmonitor.com/2008/1003/p07s02-wome.html" target="_blank">uncertain future for the Sons of Iraq</a>.</td>
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<p>Today in Iraq, two suicide bombings killed at least 24 people in Baghdad mosques, marking the end of the Ramadan holy month.</p>
<p>Yesterday, the U.S. military <a title="Agence France-Presse" href="http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5hGJpw-nj07zaHJ9dYJqIh4DmJX5w" target="_blank">transferred responsibility</a> for the &#8220;Sons of Iraq&#8221; or the &#8220;Awakening Councils&#8221; to the Shia-led Iraqi government. The U.S.-backed paramilitary force is a group of 100,000 Sunnis credited with taming violence in Iraq.</p>
<p>The question remains whether the Awakening Councils will be able to integrate into the Shia-led Iraqi government.</p>
<p>Over the last five years, the Iraqi government has endured significant governmental changes. Below is a timeline of the major power transfers within Iraq.</p>
<p><strong>2003</strong></p>
<p>March 19 – U.S. President Bush <a href="http://www.cnn.com/2003/US/03/19/sprj.irq.int.bush.transcript/" target="_blank">declares war against Iraq</a>. Days later, the U.S. gains control of Baghdad.</p>
<p>May 24 – U.S. administrator Paul Bremer <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/2931302.stm" target="_blank">abolishes the Baath Party</a> and other institutions of Saddam Hussein’s former regime.</p>
<p><strong>2004</strong></p>
<p>March 8 – The government council signs an <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn?pagename=article&amp;node=&amp;contentId=A39476-2004Mar8&amp;notFound=true" target="_blank">interim constitution</a>.</p>
<p>June 28 – After the government council is dissolved on June 1, the U.S. <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/3845517.stm" target="_blank">transfers power to an interim government</a> led by Iyad Allawi.</p>
<p><strong>2005</strong></p>
<p>January 30 – About 8 million <a href="http://www.signonsandiego.com/uniontrib/20050131/news_1n31iraq.html" target="_blank">Iraqis vote</a> for the National Assembly (the interim parliament). The <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/4244029.stm" target="_blank">Shia United Iraqi Alliance wins</a> a majority and many Sunnis boycott the election.</p>
<p>April 6 – Iraq’s parliament names Kurdish leader <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/4415459.stm" target="_blank">Jalal Talabani the president</a> of the transitional government and Shia politician Ibrahim Jaafari is later named prime minister.</p>
<p>October 25 – Iraqis <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/4374822.stm" target="_blank">approve a new constitution.</a></p>
<p>December 15 – Iraqis hold the <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/12/15/AR2005121500228.html" target="_blank">first full-term parliamentary election</a> since the invasion.</p>
<p><strong>2006</strong></p>
<p>March 16 – The new <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2006/03/16/international/middleeast/16cnd-iraq.html">parliament convenes</a>.</p>
<p>April 22 – After Jalal Talabani is reelected president by the parliament, he asks Nouri al-Maliki to form a government as Iraq&#8217;s <a href="http://www.pbs.org/newshour/indepth_coverage/middle_east/iraq/keyplayers/index.html" target="_blank">permanent prime minister</a>, following outgoing transitional leader Ibrahim Jaafari.</p>
<p>December 30 – <a href="http://www.cnn.com/2006/WORLD/meast/12/29/hussein/index.html" target="_blank">Saddam Hussein is executed</a> by hanging.</p>
<p><strong>2007</strong></p>
<p>August 12 – Sunni members of the main Iraqi Accordance Front bloc <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/nolpda/ifs_news/hi/newsid_6943000/6943120.stm?ifs=1" target="_blank">withdraw from the cabinet</a> due to disagreements with Prime Minister Maliki’s power arrangement. Kurdish and Shia leaders ally to support his government.</p>
<p>December 17 – Britain hands over its remaining controlled territory, the <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2007/12/17/world/middleeast/17iraq.html?fta=y" target="_blank">southern Basra province</a>, to the Iraqi government.</p>
<p><strong>2008</strong></p>
<p>January 12 – Parliament passes legislation to allow <a href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2008/01/12/AR2008011201122.html" target="_blank">former Baath party members</a> to return to government jobs and public life.</p>
<p>July 19 – The main Sunni Arab bloc <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/7515277.stm" target="_blank">rejoins the Shia-led government</a>.</p>
<p>September 1 – U.S. forces hand control of the <a href="http://www.usatoday.com/news/world/iraq/2008-09-01-iraqnews_N.htm" target="_blank">Sunni province of Anbar</a> to the Shia-led Iraqi government.</p>
<p>September 24 – Iraq passes laws that enable <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2008/09/25/world/middleeast/25iraq.html?ref=world" target="_blank">provincial elections</a> next year.</p>
<p>October 1 – The U.S. turns over <a href="http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5hwK_CSpBxsNuVUEaDuOwmSSCiqGwD93HS0CG0" target="_blank">control of the Awakening Councils</a> to the Iraqi government.</p>
<p style="font-size: 9px">Source: <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/737483.stm" target="_blank">BBC</a>, <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2008/03/18/world/middleeast/20080319_IRAQWAR_TIMELINE.html?#tab1" target="_blank">The New York Times</a>, <a href="http://iraq.reuters.com/" target="_blank">Reuters</a></p>
<listpage_excerpt>Scott Peterson of The Christian Science Monitor discusses the integration of the Awakening Councils into the Shia-led Iraqi government. Also, a timeline of the major power transfers within Iraq over the last five years.</listpage_excerpt>
<post_thumbnail>/files/2008/10/th_iraq_peterson.jpg</post_thumbnail>
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