A man cleans up remnants of a protest outside the government house in Bangkok on Dec. 3.

Protestors in Thailand relinquished control of Bangkok’s international airport and hundreds of thousands of stranded tourists lined up to leave as flights resumed.

Though the airport may return to normal, Thailand’s political situation remains tenuous. Thai Prime Minister Somchai Wongsawat resigned as a result of the anti-government demonstrations.

Chaowararat Chandeerakul, formerly the deputy prime minister, will serve as interim prime minister until parliament chooses a replacement.

John Karr is the Director of Digital Media at The Asia Foundation and writes at the “In Asia” blog about the situation in Thailand the morning after, and the long-term effects of the protests and political turmoil.

Adventures in Asian Travel: Thailand

Budget travelers in search of inexpensive Southeast Asian vacation packages take notice: the Constitutional Court of Thailand has disbanded the ruling government party and barred the current Prime Minister, Somchai Wongsawat, from participating in Thai politics for five years.  In short, the occupation of Thailand’s Suvarnabhumi International airport by anti-government protestors is likely to end soon: you will once again be able to visit Thailand and expect to return home on schedule.   And, even better, in an effort to recoup what the Bank of Thailand believes will be close to U.S. $4 billion in lost tourism revenue, you can expect steep discounts.

Unlike this author, who was attempting to return to the U.S. for Thanksgiving after working in Thailand for three weeks, you will not be greeted (and subsequently menaced) at the airport by metal bar-wielding anti-government protestors.  A hastily-planned return to downtown Bangkok from the airport will not be  delayed by tens of thousands of protestors clogging the toll way.  You will not need to stop along the way for roadblocks or “unofficial” vehicle searches. Your airline will know where its planes are, when its planes are arriving and/or departing from Bangkok, and when you call them to ask, they will tell you.

Your departing flight will not be delayed and subsequently cancelled day after day after day.

Should you decide to exit the country via another route, say, one of Thailand’s other international airports, your travel plans will not be complicated by uncertainty and confusion.  These airports will not face similar threats of closure or disruption, and rumors will not swirl around the viability of one port over the other.  If you opt for a land route, you will likely reach your destination without a need to bargain for taxis at the Thai-Cambodia border, taxis made exceedingly scarce by the flood of your fellow travelers attempting to do the very same thing you are doing.

And finally, once you arrive at another country’s airport, you will not need to travel to several additional countries to make a connecting flight home.

Budget travelers take note.

As a potential visitor to the Kingdom, you should know that tourism generates jobs and fuels growth and employment throughout the country.   In the aftermath of the closure of its main international airport, Thailand now faces the real possibility that visitors from around the world will opt for what they perceive to be a more reliable or “safer” vacation spot. For Thailand, billions of dollars will be lost as a result of altered perceptions. Even Thailand’s credit worthiness – the sovereign rating of a country’s ability to service debt - has taken a temporary hit.  Real damage has been done.

Budget travelers should know that most Thais understand the need to repair the reputation of their beloved country with tourists, and most have already begun the long process of drawing people back. In the coming months, your visit to Thailand will likely be a smooth, pleasant, and untroubled event because Thailand is, in reality, a beautiful place, exceedingly welcoming of foreign visitors.  Expect a two-week travel package covering all accommodation expenses and hotel taxes.  Offers may include breakfasts, lunches, and possibly no fewer than 10 dinners.  Expect multiple tours and activities, the services of a trip-leader speaking the language of your choice, baggage handling, and a maybe even a 5 percent credit toward your next trip.  Expect good times.

The people of Thailand want you to visit, and they want you to visit often.  But in addition to offering discounts, Thais must also resolve the long-simmering divisions among their political leaders if they hope to bring visitors back to their country.  Though most perceptions are fleeting, they have the power to shape the choices of travelers in the coming months, and the negative images associated with a visit to Thailand have arisen as a result of real political problems.  These perceptions could harden into a long-term problem if the political conflict continues to spill over into the general population, and it is upon this general population that the economic costs of a reduction in tourism will inflict the greatest damage.

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The views expressed by contributing bloggers do not reflect the views of Worldfocus or its partners.

Photo courtesy of Flickr user adaptorplug under a Creative Commons license.

Protesters crowded the streets of Bangkok this week.

The Suvarnabhumi airport in Thailand halted departing flights in response to anti-government protesters.

Thousands of anti-government protesters continue to occupy Bangkok’s international airport, clamoring for Prime Minister Somchai Wongsawat to resign. Protesters took over the airport on Wednesday and have refused to leave. The protesters have also called for new elections.

The airport is evacuating stranded travelers and halted departing flights.

The halts come as a blow to Thailand’s tourism industry, which has already suffered from the effects of the global financial crisis.

Blogger “Surawat” was at the airport picking up a friend when the protesters arrived and describes the siege.

Blogger and tourist “PJM” is trapped in Thailand due to flight cancellations, while blogger “Storynature” contemplates canceling a trip to the country because of the unrest.

The anti-government People’s Alliance for Democracy (PAD) is campaigning against Wongsawat, contesting that he is a puppet for his brother-in-law and ousted Thai leader, Thaksin Shinawatra.

Blogger “Mackensie” writes from Uttaradit, Thailand to provide a background of the conflict, arguing that the airport siege will have massive economic repercussions.

The protesters used open firearms for the first time on Tuesday during street rallies, and some have labeled this the PAD’s “final battle.”

Twitter user “kofty” in Bangkok posts updates about the situation.

A recent announcement from the PAD apologizes for the inconvenience created by the airport closure, but calls the siege “crucial.”

The “ThaiXpatWriter” blog calls for Prime Minister  Wongsawat to step down, proclaiming “Fight on yellowshirts!” ( a reference to the PAD’s yellow garb).

The “Aventures d’un métis” blog says the PAD should change their title to TAD — “Thais Against Democracy.”

The “Meaw & More” blog argues that by not preventing the airport siege, the government has allowed the PAD to self-destruct by creating negative public sentiment.

A blogger at “Our Thailand Adventure” writes about possible end-game scenarios to the airport siege and other protests.

Listen to Patrick Winn’s report from Bangkok about the airport siege and Simon Montlak’s report on the impact of protests on the Thai tourism industry.

Photos courtesy of nicolas and LookatLao under a Creative Commons license.

AUDIO: Simon Montlake of The Christian Science Monitor discusses the impact of the Thai protest on the country’s relationship with the U.S. and on its tourism industry.

A protesting member of the People’s Alliance for Democracy wears a mask and goggles for protection.

Protests turned to violence today in Bangkok, leaving two dead and nearly 400 injured.

Police fired tear gas on thousands of  protesters who blockaded the Thai parliament. The anti-government People’s Alliance for Democracy (PAD) campaigned against current Prime Minister Somchai Wongsawat. The PAD contests that Wongsawat is a puppet for his brother-in-law and ousted Thai leader, Thaksin Shinawatra.

Deputy Prime Minister Chavalit Yongchaiyudh resigned because of excessive police force. He led the negotiations with protesters and oversaw security of the country.

The “Voice from Thais” blog provides a chronology of the political crisis.

Flickr user adaptorplug provides vivid images of protesters and police in Bangkok, accompanied with descriptions of the events.

According to the “Musings of a Modern Guy” blog, the tension stems from a rich-poor divide.

The “News in Bangkok” blog accuses the PAD of trying to end democracy. In the Asia Sentinel, Giles Ji Unphakorn outlines the gap in ideology between rich and poor, criticizing the PAD.

The “Volunteering: Thailand” blog writes that both sides show no sign of backing down, posting images and pleading for peace.

In the PAD’s official blog, they provide answers to criticisms and defend their campaign.

Photo courtesy of Flickr user adaptorplug under a Creative Commons license.