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	<title>Worldfocus &#187; global health</title>
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	<link>http://worldfocus.org</link>
	<description>International News, Videos and Blogs</description>
	<pubDate>Fri, 20 Nov 2009 23:46:51 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>Antibiotics for eye disease are saving Ethiopia&#8217;s children</title>
		<link>http://worldfocus.org/blog/2009/10/29/antibiotics-for-eye-disease-are-saving-ethiopias-children/8078/</link>
		<comments>http://worldfocus.org/blog/2009/10/29/antibiotics-for-eye-disease-are-saving-ethiopias-children/8078/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 22:33:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Worldfocus</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Africa]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Culture]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[Ethiopia Past and Present]]></category>

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		<category><![CDATA[Gary Strieker]]></category>

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		<category><![CDATA[Trachoma]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://worldfocus.org/?p=8078</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Producer Gary Streiker reports from Ethiopia's Amhara region where 60 percent of children suffer from Trachoma, a bacterial eye infection that is the world's leading preventable cause of blindness. A new study finds that antibiotics administered for Trachoma is actually treating other ailments and reducing Ethiopia's high rates of child mortality.
]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A new study shows that an antibiotic treatment given to save children&#8217;s eyesight is actually saving their lives. Antibiotics administered for trachoma, a bacterial eye infection that is the world&#8217;s leading preventable cause of blindness, are actually treating other ailments and reducing Ethiopia&#8217;s high rates of child mortality.</p>
<p>Producer Gary Strieker reports from Ethiopia&#8217;s Amhara region where 60 percent of children suffer from trachoma.</p>
<input type="hidden" name="pid" id="pid" value="Xr76Os7ma9vp_DjBB9T9Bu67tro_RJgu">(View full post to see video)
<p>For more on Worldfocus&#8217; coverage on Ethiopia, <a title="Ethiopia" href="http://worldfocus.org/blog/tag/ethiopia/" target="_self">click here</a>.</p>
<listpage_excerpt>Producer Gary Strieker reports from Ethiopia&#8217;s Amhara region where 60 percent of children suffer from Trachoma, a bacterial eye infection that is the world&#8217;s leading preventable cause of blindness. A new study finds that antibiotics administered for Trachoma is actually treating other ailments and reducing Ethiopia&#8217;s high rates of child mortality.</listpage_excerpt>
<post_thumbnail>http://worldfocus.org/files/2009/10/th_ethiopia_health_boyinmirror.jpg</post_thumbnail>
<post_thumbnail_videopage>http://worldfocus.org/files/2009/10/th_ethiopia_health_boyinmirror.jpg</post_thumbnail_videopage>
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		<title>Argentina&#8217;s health care is a right, but system aches of overuse</title>
		<link>http://worldfocus.org/blog/2009/09/10/health-care-in-argentina-is-a-right-but-system-aches-of-overuse/7191/</link>
		<comments>http://worldfocus.org/blog/2009/09/10/health-care-in-argentina-is-a-right-but-system-aches-of-overuse/7191/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 Sep 2009 15:58:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Worldfocus</dc:creator>
		
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://worldfocus.org/?p=7191</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Buses come to Argentina from neighboring countries for health treatment, but many Argentinians complain that their tax dollars can no longer be subsidize the overused and abused health system. Al Jazeera English's Teresa Bo reports on mounting anger surrounding the deteriorating conditions in many of the country's hospitals. ]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In Argentina, access to health care is a universal right &#8212; despite nationality, status or income, everyone has the right to be treated. Buses full of patients come from neighboring countries for treatment, but many Argentinians complain that their tax dollars can no longer subsidize the overused and abused health system.</p>
<p><span>Al Jazeera English&#8217;s Teresa Bo reports on the anger surrounding the deteriorating conditions in many of the Argentina&#8217;s hospitals. </span></p>
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<listpage_excerpt>Buses come to Argentina from neighboring countries for health treatment, but many Argentinians complain that their tax dollars can no longer subsidize the overused and abused health system. </listpage_excerpt>
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<post_thumbnail_videopage>http://worldfocus.org/files/2009/09/th_argentina_healthcare.jpg</post_thumbnail_videopage>
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		<item>
		<title>Inefficiency mars Britain&#8217;s cradle-to-grave health promise</title>
		<link>http://worldfocus.org/blog/2009/09/08/inefficiency-mars-britains-cradle-to-grave-health-promise/7159/</link>
		<comments>http://worldfocus.org/blog/2009/09/08/inefficiency-mars-britains-cradle-to-grave-health-promise/7159/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Sep 2009 19:46:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Worldfocus</dc:creator>
		
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://worldfocus.org/?p=7159</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The British National Health System is the world's largest publicly funded health care system. Harry Smith of Al Jazeera English reports on how this free -- but controversial -- system is faring 60 years after its inception.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As President Barack Obama prepares to pitch his health care speech to Congress tomorrow night, Al Jazeera English&#8217;s Harry Smith reports on how Britain&#8217;s National Health System is faring 60 years after its inception.</p>
<p>The British National Health System is the  world&#8217;s largest publicly-funded health care system. And while it&#8217;s free, it&#8217;s still controversial.</p>
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<listpage_excerpt>The British National Health System is the world&#8217;s largest publicly-funded health care system. Harry Smith of Al Jazeera English reports on how this free &#8212; but controversial &#8212; system is faring 60 years after its inception.</listpage_excerpt>
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]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Thailand&#8217;s &#8220;Mr. Condom&#8221; battles AIDS</title>
		<link>http://worldfocus.org/blog/2008/12/18/thailands-mr-condom-battles-aids/3304/</link>
		<comments>http://worldfocus.org/blog/2008/12/18/thailands-mr-condom-battles-aids/3304/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Dec 2008 16:43:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Worldfocus</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Asia-Pacific]]></category>

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		<category><![CDATA[condoms]]></category>

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		<category><![CDATA[Mark Litke]]></category>

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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://worldfocus.org/?p=3304</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In Thailand, AIDS continues to be a leading cause of death, despite significant successes against the disease. HIV surged in Thailand in the 1980s, exacerbated by the country's sex industry.

Now, Thailand's efforts to combat AIDS -- including its "100 Percent Condom Use" program and its creation of low-cost antiretroviral drugs -- have helped reduce the prevalence of the disease from 140,000 new cases a year to fewer than 20,000.

However, because the disease now seems less urgent, infected mothers pass on the disease to their children -- 15,000 children are living with AIDS in the country. Stigma surrounding the disease persists.

Worldfocus correspondent Mark Litke travels to Thailand to assess the country's progress and remaining challenges. He speaks with Mechai Viravaidya, or "Mr. Condom," who has led the fight against AIDS in his country.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="MsoNormal"><span>In </span><span>Thailand</span><span>, AIDS continues to be a <a title="UNAIDS" href="http://www.unaids.org/en/CountryResponses/Countries/thailand.asp" target="_blank">leading cause of death</a>, despite significant successes against the disease. HIV surged in Thailand in the 1980s, exacerbated by the country&#8217;s sex industry. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span>Now, Thailand&#8217;s efforts to combat AIDS &#8212; including its &#8220;100 Percent Condom Use&#8221; program and its creation of low-cost <em><span style="font-style: normal">antiretroviral</span></em> drugs &#8212; have helped reduce the prevalence of the disease from 140,000 new cases a year to fewer than 20,000. </span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span>However, because the disease now seems less urgent, infected mothers pass on the disease to their children &#8212; 15,000 Thai children are infected with AIDS. Stigma surrounding the disease persists.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Worldfocus correspondent Mark Litke travels to Thailand to assess the country&#8217;s progress and remaining challenges. He speaks with Mechai Viravaidya, or &#8220;Mr. Condom,&#8221; who has led the country&#8217;s fight against AIDS.</p>
<p><iframe frameborder="0" height="307" src="http://player.theplatform.com/ps/player/pds/lqtN52xjvc?pid=8PVxGhcuFXh0tbG_kBgT_cRtTEjaJ5PI&amp;embedded=true&amp;width=514&amp;height=307" width="514"></iframe></p>
<p>Blogger &#8220;Ciee&#8221; writes about the <a title="HIV/AIDS in Thailand" href="http://cieethailand.blogspot.com/2008/12/hivaids-in-thailand.html" target="_blank">history of AIDS in Thailand</a>, including the role of prostitution in spreading the disease, arguing that the country still has a long way to go.</p>
<p>Blogger &#8220;Katie Tibone&#8221; argues that the successes of Thailand&#8217;s fight against AIDS have allowed the government to <a title="Regaining Success for a New Generation in Thailand" href="http://www.populationaction.org/blog/2008/10/regaining-success-for-a-new-ge.html" target="_blank">slip into complacency</a>, and urges local communities to take action.</p>
<p>The &#8220;American in Bangkok&#8221; blog <a title="AIDS Hospice" href="http://kelly-in-thailand.blogspot.com/2008/08/aids-hospice.html" target="_blank">visits an AIDS hospice</a> in Lopburi, Thailand, that is working to combat social stigma.</p>
<listpage_excerpt>In Thailand, AIDS remains a leading cause of death despite significant successes against the disease.</listpage_excerpt>
<post_thumbnail>/files/2008/12/th_thai_aids.jpg</post_thumbnail>
<post_thumbnail_videopage>/files/2008/12/th_thai_aids.jpg</post_thumbnail_videopage>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>A baby dies because of tainted heparin</title>
		<link>http://worldfocus.org/blog/2008/12/17/a-baby-dies-because-of-tainted-heparin/3284/</link>
		<comments>http://worldfocus.org/blog/2008/12/17/a-baby-dies-because-of-tainted-heparin/3284/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Dec 2008 19:05:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Worldfocus</dc:creator>
		
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://worldfocus.org/?p=3284</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As usual, after you do all the reporting and analysis, the human dimensions of a news story bring it all home. Producer Ara Ayer and I interviewed a young couple, Alex and Ann Oryschak, for a number of hours in November 2008. Their infant son, Julien, was a sick little boy -- but they think that the blood thinner heparin may have contributed to his death. We spoke to the Oryschaks on the one-year anniversary of Julien’s death on Nov. 19, 2007. He was eight months old. The Oryschaks were willing to speak about this in hopes that their pain might lead to changes in the regulation of drugs. Perhaps, Ann Oryschak told me, another mother would not have to see her child suffer and die in the same way.]]></description>
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<td><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-3285" title="imgw_heparin_peter" src="http://worldfocus.org/files/2008/12/imgw_heparin_peter.jpg" alt="" width="307" height="230" /></p>
<p>Alex and Ann Oryschak with their son, Julien, who died in 2007.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<p><em>Worldfocus editorial consultant Peter Eisner writes about his experience reporting on a Worldfocus signature story on the contamination of U.S. drugs: <a title="Contaminated drug imports threaten Americans" href="/blog/2008/12/17/contaminated-drug-imports-threaten-americans/3280/" target="_self">Contaminated drug imports threaten Americans</a>.</em></p>
<p>As usual, after you do all the reporting and analysis, the human  dimensions of a news story bring it all home.</p>
<p>Producer Ara Ayer and I  interviewed a young couple, Alex and Ann Oryschak, for a number of hours in  November 2008. Their infant son, Julien, was a sick little boy &#8212; but they think  that the blood thinner heparin may have contributed to his death. He  was eight months old.</p>
<p>We spoke to  the Oryschaks on the one-year anniversary of Julien’s death on Nov. 19, 2007. The Oryschaks were willing to speak about this in hopes  that their pain might lead to changes in the regulation of drugs. Perhaps, Ann  Oryschak told me, another mother would not have to see her child suffer and die  in the same way.</p>
<p>Perhaps the most surprising fact that emerged  in our three months of reporting on contaminated heparin ingredients from China: The U.S. government has little ability to know whether the drugs we are taking  are safe or not.</p>
<p>The Food and Drug Administration just doesn’t  know how many people died as a result of the heparin problem. The FDA doesn’t  have the staff to inspect more than a handful of the thousands of  laboratories in China, India and other parts of the world.</p>
<p>The U.S. government  doesn’t require doctors and hospitals to provide immediate information on  unusual occurrences leading to injury and death. And medical professionals are  often too busy and too worried about lawsuits to file such reports. We may not  know about more than about 1 percent of the cases of people harmed or even killed by  adulterated heparin.</p>
<p>As a result, doctors must take it on faith  that the medicines they are prescribing are exactly what they are supposed to  be. One physician I spoke to, Dr. Frederick Rickles, a hematologist at George  Washington University in Washington, D.C., said that the heparin case is not  isolated.</p>
<p>“We see on a regular basis evidence for manufacturing  problems throughout the industry and it shouldn’t surprise anyone. It occurs  with automobiles, it occurs with jet planes, why wouldn’t it occur with the  production of&#8230;complex medications.”</p>
<p>- Peter Eisner</p>
<listpage_excerpt>Worldfocus editorial consultant Peter Eisner writes about his experience reporting on a Worldfocus signature story on the contamination of U.S. drug imports.</listpage_excerpt>
<post_thumbnail>/files/2008/12/th_heparin_peter.jpg</post_thumbnail>
<post_thumbnail_videopage>/files/2008/12/th_heparin_peter.jpg</post_thumbnail_videopage>
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		<title>Birth is deadly for Guatemalan women</title>
		<link>http://worldfocus.org/blog/2008/12/02/birth-is-deadly-for-guatemalan-women/3035/</link>
		<comments>http://worldfocus.org/blog/2008/12/02/birth-is-deadly-for-guatemalan-women/3035/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 02 Dec 2008 19:12:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Worldfocus</dc:creator>
		
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://worldfocus.org/?p=3035</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Every minute, a woman dies of complications related to pregnancy and childbirth. Guatemala has one of the highest rates of maternal mortality in Latin America, where death during childbirth is 20 times more likely than in the developed world. 

The majority of deaths are preventable, with access to sufficient medical care -- a challenge for many Guatemalans, particularly those in remote areas.

Worldfocus special correspondent Lynn Sherr reports from the remote town of Huehuetenango, Guatemala, where the "Casa Materna" center has helped 50,000 women and their children since opening -- but tragedy lingers. 

For more on global maternal health, see below for further information.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Every minute, a woman dies of complications related to pregnancy and childbirth. Guatemala has one of the highest rates of maternal mortality in Latin America, where death during childbirth is 20 times more likely than in the developed world.</p>
<p>The majority of deaths are preventable, with access to sufficient medical care &#8212; a challenge for many Guatemalans, particularly those in <a title="Guatemalan Mountains Become Maternal Deathtrap" href="http://www.womensenews.org/article.cfm/dyn/aid/3362" target="_blank">remote areas</a>.</p>
<p>Worldfocus special correspondent Lynn Sherr reports from the mountain community of <em><span style="font-style: normal">Huehuetenango, Guatemala, where the &#8220;<a title="Casa Materna" href="http://www.projectconcern.org/site/PageServer?pagename=Saving_newborn_lives_and_fighting_poverty_Guatemala_Casa_Materna" target="_blank">Casa Materna</a>&#8221; center has helped 50,000 women and their children since opening &#8212; but tragedy lingers. </span></em></p>
<p>For more information on global maternal health, see below.</p>
<br /><img src="/files/2008/12/imgv_guat_maternal2.jpg" alt="media"><br />

<p>One of the United Nations&#8217; Millenium Development Goals &#8212; a set of global goals to achieve by 2015 &#8212; is to improve maternal health and <a title="MDGs" href="http://www.un.org/millenniumgoals/maternal.shtml" target="_blank">reduce maternal mortality</a> by three-quarters.</p>
<p>Read about the <a title="Latin America and the Caribbean" href="http://www.qaproject.org/world/worldlatam.html" target="_blank">state of maternal health</a> in Latin American countries.</p>
<p>A chart, courtesy of <a title="Birth of a Surgeon" href="http://www.pbs.org/wnet/wideangle/episodes/birth-of-a-surgeon/data-global-maternal-mortality/1753/" target="_blank">PBS Wide Angle</a>, details those countries with high and low rates of maternal mortality. Also, listen to public health experts discuss <a title="Public Health Experts on Maternal Death" href="http://www.pbs.org/wnet/wideangle/episodes/birth-of-a-surgeon/audio-public-health-experts-on-maternal-death/1552/" target="_blank">worldwide efforts</a> to improve maternal care.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.pbs.org/wnet/wideangle/episodes/birth-of-a-surgeon/data-global-maternal-mortality/1753/"><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-3039" title="imgx_wideangle_maternalhealth" src="http://worldfocus.org/files/2008/12/imgx_wideangle_maternalhealth.jpg" alt="" width="609" height="709" /></a></p>
<listpage_excerpt>Every minute, a woman dies of complications related to pregnancy and childbirth, and Guatemala has one of the highest rates of maternal mortality in Latin America.</listpage_excerpt>
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